What types of joint fire support assets are commonly available?

The selection of artillery, air support, naval gunfire, and missile systems encompasses the primary assets used in joint fire support. Artillery is essential for delivering indirect fire and can provide sustained firepower to support ground operations. Air support contributes significantly by providing close air support or strategic airstrikes to engage targets and assist ground forces, often operating under the coordination of joint terminal attack controllers (JTACs). Naval gunfire brings the capability of surface ships to deliver heavy fire on land targets, enhancing the support available for joint operations. Missile systems provide precision strike capabilities, complementing the firepower options available to commanders in various combat environments. Together, these assets enable a coordinated and effective response in joint operations across different domains.

Other options present functional support roles, but they do not primarily fall under the category of fire support assets. Logistic teams, command centers, and electronic warfare capabilities, while crucial for the operational success of military missions, focus more on support and coordination rather than direct fire engagement. Similarly, special operations forces and medical support play critical roles but are not categorized as fire support assets.